Monechi G, Bianchi A, Pompetti A
Unità Operativa Prevenzione Igiene e Sicurezza nei Luoghi di lavoro U.S.L. 20/B, Firenze.
G Ital Med Lav. 1990 Jan;12(1):31-6.
A study was performed in a ten-years period (1980-1990) inside a metallic carpentry department. We carried out noise level measurements: equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level (Leq), personal dosimetry, reverberation time. During the studied period, operation schedule and noise therefore did not change. According our results it appeared a high noisy level (mean Leq 88.3; 89.7) by a fluctuating noise within a building structure with high reverberation time (5 sec.). All employees were young (mean age = 32 years old) and equipped with suitable acoustic protection means: protecting covers with a good lowering of noise level in octave band included between 1 KHz-8 KHz. Audiometry showed a slight worsening among the exposed workers with more seniority and the aged.
在一个金属木工车间进行了为期十年(1980 - 1990年)的研究。我们进行了噪声水平测量:等效连续A加权声压级(Leq)、个人剂量测定、混响时间。在研究期间,作业时间表和噪声没有变化。根据我们的结果,在一个混响时间较长(5秒)的建筑结构内,存在波动噪声,噪声水平较高(平均Leq为88.3;89.7)。所有员工都很年轻(平均年龄 = 32岁),并配备了合适的隔音防护措施:防护盖在1千赫至8千赫倍频程频段能有效降低噪声水平。听力测试显示,工龄较长的暴露工人和年长者的听力有轻微恶化。