Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Institute of Clinical Science, Block B, Royal Victoria Hospital Site, Grosvenor Road, Belfast BT12 6BJ, United Kingdom.
Health Place. 2011 Jul;17(4):1007-10. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.02.005. Epub 2011 Feb 19.
This paper examines the impact of population movement on the spatial distribution of socio-economic and health status in Northern Ireland. Five percent of the population cohort changed decile of deprivation between 2000 and 2001, resulting in a net gain in more affluent deciles and a net loss in more deprived areas. In addition, there was a net gain of relatively more affluent people in the more affluent deciles and a net loss of such people from more deprived deciles. However, this selective mobility had a minimal impact on the spatial distribution of health. More pronounced effects may be observed in longer periods of follow-up.
本研究考察了人口流动对北爱尔兰社会经济和健康状况空间分布的影响。在 2000 年至 2001 年间，5%的人口队列改变了贫困程度的十分位，导致较富裕的十分位数净增，而较贫困的地区则净减。此外，较富裕的十分位数中相对较富裕的人净增，而较贫困的十分位数中这类人净减。然而，这种选择性流动对健康的空间分布影响很小。在更长的随访期内可能会观察到更明显的影响。
