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三环类抗抑郁药对脑去甲肾上腺素能神经元的反馈抑制:α受体介导

Feedback inhibition of brain noradrenaline neurons by tricyclic antidepressants: alpha-receptor mediation.

作者信息

Svensson T H, Usdin T

出版信息

Science. 1978 Dec 8;202(4372):1089-91. doi: 10.1126/science.213833.

DOI:10.1126/science.213833
PMID:213833
Abstract

The use of different receptor blocking agents and single-unit recording techniques indicates that feedback inhibition of brain noradrenaline neurons by tricyclic antidepressants is mediated by presynaptic alpha-receptors. After chronic imipramine treatment, noradrenaline neurons in the locus coeruleus of rat brain remained partly depressed, in agreement with clinical data. They were, however, resistant to further inhibition by imipramine or clonidine.

摘要

使用不同的受体阻断剂和单单位记录技术表明,三环类抗抑郁药对脑去甲肾上腺素能神经元的反馈抑制是由突触前α受体介导的。慢性丙咪嗪治疗后,大鼠脑海马蓝斑中的去甲肾上腺素能神经元仍部分受到抑制,这与临床数据一致。然而,它们对丙咪嗪或可乐定的进一步抑制具有抗性。

相似文献

1
Feedback inhibition of brain noradrenaline neurons by tricyclic antidepressants: alpha-receptor mediation.三环类抗抑郁药对脑去甲肾上腺素能神经元的反馈抑制:α受体介导
Science. 1978 Dec 8;202(4372):1089-91. doi: 10.1126/science.213833.
2
Importance of the Locus coeruleus and involvement of alpha-adrenergic receptors in the post-decapitation reflex in the rat.蓝斑的重要性以及α-肾上腺素能受体在大鼠断头后反射中的作用
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1980;69(2):163-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00427644.
3
Effect of chronic treatment with tricyclic antidepressant drugs on identified brain noradrenergic and serotonergic neurons.三环类抗抑郁药长期治疗对已鉴定的脑去甲肾上腺素能和5-羟色胺能神经元的影响。
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1980;280:121-31.
4
Tricyclic antidepressants vary in decreasing alpha 2-adrenoceptor sensitivity with chronic treatment: assessment with clonidine inhibition of acoustic startle.三环类抗抑郁药在长期治疗后降低α2-肾上腺素能受体敏感性方面存在差异:通过可乐定对听觉惊吓反应的抑制作用进行评估。
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Oct;77(2):217-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09288.x.
5
Mianserin: direct activation of brain norepinephrine neurons by blocking alpha 2-receptors.米安色林:通过阻断α2受体直接激活脑内去甲肾上腺素能神经元。
Commun Psychopharmacol. 1980;4(3):233-9.
6
Lack of interaction between tricyclic antidepressants and clonidine at the alpha 2-adrenoceptor on human platelets.三环类抗抑郁药与可乐定在人血小板α2 -肾上腺素受体上不存在相互作用。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1982 Dec;32(6):744-8. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1982.231.
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Chronic substance P (NK1) receptor antagonist and conventional antidepressant treatment increases burst firing of monoamine neurones in the locus coeruleus.
Neuroscience. 2002;109(3):609-17. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4522(01)00467-5.
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Central alpha-adrenoceptors and the mechanisms of action of antidepressant drugs.中枢α-肾上腺素能受体与抗抑郁药物的作用机制
Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1984;39:241-8.
9
Tricyclic antidepressant drug treatment decreases alpha 2-adrenoreceptors on human platelet membranes.三环类抗抑郁药治疗可降低人血小板膜上的α2-肾上腺素能受体。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1981 Jan 5;69(1):121-3. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(81)90612-9.
10
A metabolite of buspirone increases locus coeruleus activity via alpha 2-receptor blockade.丁螺环酮的一种代谢产物通过α2受体阻断作用增加蓝斑核活性。
J Neural Transm. 1989;76(2):91-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01578749.

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