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校准气体混合物的制备用于测量呼气酒精浓度。

Preparation of calibration gas mixtures for the measurement of breath alcohol concentration.

机构信息

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.

出版信息

J Breath Res. 2010 Sep;4(3):036004. doi: 10.1088/1752-7155/4/3/036004. Epub 2010 Aug 17.

DOI:10.1088/1752-7155/4/3/036004
PMID:21383481
Abstract

Calibration gas mixtures for breath alcohol measuring techniques need to have a defined ethanol concentration in water-saturated air. For the calibration of evidential breath analysers in Germany, these gases are prepared at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt according to the saturation method. The ethanol concentration is calculated via the air-liquid partition ratios of the air-water-ethanol substance system. This article deals with the selection and critical consideration of different preparation methods for test gases and their applicability to the specific gas mixture required for breath alcohol measurements.

摘要

用于呼气酒精测量技术的校准气体混合物需要在水饱和空气中具有定义的乙醇浓度。在德国,为了对证据呼气分析仪进行校准,这些气体是按照饱和法在联邦物理技术研究院进行制备的。乙醇浓度是通过空气-水-乙醇物质系统的气液分配比计算得出的。本文涉及对测试气体的不同制备方法的选择和关键考虑因素,以及它们对呼气酒精测量所需的特定气体混合物的适用性。

相似文献

1
Preparation of calibration gas mixtures for the measurement of breath alcohol concentration.校准气体混合物的制备用于测量呼气酒精浓度。
J Breath Res. 2010 Sep;4(3):036004. doi: 10.1088/1752-7155/4/3/036004. Epub 2010 Aug 17.
2
[Comparative measurements with breath alcohol measuring devices].[使用呼气酒精测量装置的对比测量]
Blutalkohol. 1992 Nov;29(6):353-9.
3
[Breath alcohol measuring equipment: principles for calibration].[呼气酒精测量设备:校准原则]
Blutalkohol. 1995 Mar;32(2):74-82.
4
[Recommendation for a legally valid breath alcohol measurement].[关于合法有效的呼气酒精测量的建议]
Blutalkohol. 1991 Jul;28(4):210-23.
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[Detection of extraneous gases in breath alcohol analysis].[呼气酒精分析中外来气体的检测]
Blutalkohol. 1992 May;29(3):193-204.
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[The effect of temperature and humidity on breath samples. Measurement of breath ethanol concentration in artificially respirated patients].[温度和湿度对呼吸样本的影响。人工呼吸患者呼出乙醇浓度的测量]
Anaesthesist. 1998 Jan;47(1):39-44. doi: 10.1007/s001010050520.
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Measuring and reporting the concentration of acetaldehyde in human breath.测量并报告人体呼出气体中乙醛的浓度。
Alcohol Alcohol. 1995 May;30(3):271-85.
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[Comparison of breath and blood alcohol concentration from measurements in police work].[警察工作中呼吸与血液酒精浓度测量结果的比较]
Blutalkohol. 1992 Sep;29(5):316-25.
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[An experiment on drinking using breath alcohol monitor (Alcomed 3010) by an electrochemical method].[使用电化学方法的呼气酒精监测仪(Alcomed 3010)进行饮酒实验]
Arukoru Kenkyuto Yakubutsu Ison. 1995 Jun;30(3):121-31.
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Saliva as an alternative specimen for alcohol determination in the human body.唾液作为人体酒精测定的替代样本。
Pol J Pharmacol. 2002 Mar-Apr;54(2):161-5.

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