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基于网络的膳食分析和推荐决策支持系统。

A web-based decision support system for dietary analysis and recommendations.

机构信息

Graduate Institute of Medical Informatics, Taipei Medical University , Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Telemed J E Health. 2011 Mar;17(2):68-75. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2010.0104.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Because of lack of integrated databases for Chinese menus and the need for nutrition information by dietitians in Taiwan, we developed a Web-based platform for dietary analysis and recommendations.

METHODS

The fuzzy decision model was utilized to develop a Web-based support system that searches food composition databases, calculates dietary intake, and provides the guidance for decision making in nutrition counseling.

RESULTS

The online support system generated menu- or food-based recommendations using a fuzzy decision model. The homogeneity of food composition between five selected menus generated by the fuzzy decision model in a randomly selective case was strongly correlated with a correlation coefficient of 0.31-0.99. The correlation coefficients were 0.42-0.45 and 0.13-0.44 between food composition of five most correlated menus or five selected menus generated by the fuzzy decision model and nutrient requirements computed by the fuzzy decision model, respectively. The most correlated menus and the menus generated by the fuzzy decision model were also similar.

CONCLUSIONS

The recommended menus generated by the fuzzy decision model are considerably reliable and valid, and the online support system for dietary analysis and recommendations can provide a Web-based and decision-making tool for dietitians in Taiwan.

摘要

目的

由于缺乏中文菜单的综合数据库,以及台湾营养师对营养信息的需求,我们开发了一个基于网络的膳食分析和推荐平台。

方法

利用模糊决策模型开发了一个基于网络的支持系统,该系统可搜索食物成分数据库、计算膳食摄入量,并为营养咨询中的决策提供指导。

结果

在线支持系统使用模糊决策模型生成基于菜单或食物的推荐。在随机选择的情况下,模糊决策模型生成的五个菜单之间的食物成分同质性具有很强的相关性,相关系数为 0.31-0.99。五个最相关的菜单或模糊决策模型生成的五个选定菜单的食物成分与模糊决策模型计算的营养需求之间的相关系数分别为 0.42-0.45 和 0.13-0.44。最相关的菜单和模糊决策模型生成的菜单也具有相似性。

结论

模糊决策模型生成的推荐菜单具有相当的可靠性和有效性,基于网络的膳食分析和推荐在线支持系统可为台湾的营养师提供一个基于网络的决策工具。

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