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[可卡因娱乐性使用导致的视力损害——病例报告]

[Visual impairment caused by recreational usage of cocaine--a case report].

作者信息

Sein Anand Jacek, Waldman Wojciech, Barwina Małgorzata

机构信息

Pomorskie Centrum Toksykologii, Gdańsk.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 2010;67(8):623-4.

Abstract

We presented a case of sudden and painless vision impairment connected with the recreational usage of cocaine. According to many authors illicit use of cocaine has been associated with the most common adverse effect among all psychoactive drugs. In the last years there were a few articles about vision problems after the usage of cocaine. In most cases the main mechanism was central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). The vision impairment developed from 3 to 10 hrs after the cocaine use and the outcome, despite the intensive treatment, was usually poor. All doctors should keep in mind the possibility of cocaine usage, in young and healthy people, who developed a sudden and painless vision loss.

摘要

我们报告了一例与娱乐性使用可卡因相关的突发性无痛视力损害病例。许多作者认为,在所有精神活性药物中,非法使用可卡因与最常见的不良反应有关。在过去几年里,有几篇关于使用可卡因后视力问题的文章。在大多数情况下,主要机制是视网膜中央动脉阻塞(CRAO)。视力损害在使用可卡因后3至10小时出现,尽管进行了强化治疗,但其预后通常较差。所有医生都应牢记,对于突然出现无痛性视力丧失的年轻健康人群,存在使用可卡因的可能性。

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