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CT 确认硬膜外麻醉失败时的硬膜外导管位置不当。

Epidural catheter malposition in a failed epidural anesthesia confirmed by computed tomography.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Pain. 2011 Mar;24(1):44-7. doi: 10.3344/kjp.2011.24.1.44. Epub 2011 Feb 25.

DOI:10.3344/kjp.2011.24.1.44
PMID:21390178
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3049976/
Abstract

We report a case of failed epidural anesthesia despite successful identification of the epidural space, loss of resistance technique, hanging drop method and drip infusion. This case evaluated the use of computed tomography to confirm epidural catheter position, which showed the catheter accidentally positioned at the T2 lamina. Because epidural anesthesia can even after successful procedure using standardized techniques such as loss of resistance, we recommend performing the procedure under fluoroscopic guidance to improve success rate and patient safety.

摘要

我们报告了一例尽管成功确定了硬膜外腔、使用了阻力消失技术、滴注法和滴注输注,但硬膜外麻醉仍失败的病例。本病例评估了使用计算机断层扫描(CT)确认硬膜外导管位置的方法,结果显示导管意外位于 T2 椎板。由于即使在使用阻力消失等标准化技术成功进行硬膜外麻醉后,也可能会出现这种情况,因此我们建议在透视引导下进行该操作,以提高成功率并确保患者安全。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d61/3049976/b6bdb56fefe3/kjpain-24-44-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d61/3049976/abd471996c1c/kjpain-24-44-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d61/3049976/29c9013aa968/kjpain-24-44-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d61/3049976/b6bdb56fefe3/kjpain-24-44-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d61/3049976/abd471996c1c/kjpain-24-44-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d61/3049976/29c9013aa968/kjpain-24-44-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0d61/3049976/b6bdb56fefe3/kjpain-24-44-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Pseudo loss of resistance in epidural space localization.硬膜外间隙定位中的假阻力消失
Saudi J Anaesth. 2010 May;4(2):117-8. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.65126.
3
Oliguria and fluid overload.少尿与液体过载。
Contrib Nephrol. 2010;164:39-45. doi: 10.1159/000313719. Epub 2010 Apr 20.
4
Sonographic estimation of needle depth for cervical epidural blocks.超声评估颈椎硬膜外阻滞的进针深度
Anesth Analg. 2008 May;106(5):1542-7, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e318168b6a8.
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Epidural puncture can be confirmed by the Queckenstedt-test procedure in patients with cervical spinal canal stenosis.对于颈椎管狭窄患者,硬膜外穿刺可通过奎肯斯泰特试验来确认。
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2008 Feb;52(2):256-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01506.x. Epub 2007 Nov 12.
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Prepuncture ultrasound-measured distance: an accurate reflection of epidural depth in infants and small children.穿刺前超声测量距离:婴幼儿硬膜外深度的准确反映
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2007 Mar-Apr;32(2):102-6. doi: 10.1016/j.rapm.2006.10.005.
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