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在单室微生物电解池中生物制氢过程中与 poised potential 相关的脱氢酶活性。

Dehydrogenase activity in association with poised potential during biohydrogen production in single chamber microbial electrolysis cell.

机构信息

Bioengineering and Environmental Centre, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500 607, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2011 Sep;102(18):8457-65. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.051. Epub 2011 Feb 15.

Abstract

Variation in the dehydrogenase (DH) activity and its simultaneous influence on hydrogen (H2) production, substrate degradation rate (SDR) and volatile fatty acid (VFA) generation was investigated with respect to varying poised potential in single chambered membrane-less microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) using anaerobic consortia as biocatalyst. Poised potential showed significant influence on H2 production and DH activity. Maximum H2 production was observed at 1.0V whereas the control system showed least H2 production among the experimental variations studied. DH activity was observed maximum at 0.6V followed by 0.8, 0.9 and 1.0V, suggests the influence of poised potential on the microbial metabolism. Almost complete degradation of substrate was observed in all the experimental conditions studied irrespective of the applied potential. Experimental data was also analysed employing multiple regression analysis and 3D-surface plots to find out the best theoretical poised potential for maximum H2 production and DH activity.

摘要

针对不同的 poised 电位,利用厌氧生物群落作为生物催化剂,在单室无膜微生物电解池 (MEC) 中研究了脱氢酶 (DH) 活性的变化及其对氢气 (H2) 生成、底物降解率 (SDR) 和挥发性脂肪酸 (VFA) 生成的同时影响。 poised 电位对 H2 生成和 DH 活性有显著影响。在 1.0V 时观察到最大的 H2 生成,而在研究的实验变化中,对照系统显示出最小的 H2 生成。DH 活性在 0.6V 时最大,其次是 0.8、0.9 和 1.0V,这表明 poised 电位对微生物代谢的影响。在所有研究的实验条件下,都观察到了几乎完全的底物降解,而与施加的电位无关。还使用多元回归分析和 3D 表面图对实验数据进行了分析,以找出最大 H2 生成和 DH 活性的最佳理论 poised 电位。

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