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一种直接计算热导率的方法及其在固体 HMX 中的应用。

A direct method to calculate thermal conductivity and its application in solid HMX.

机构信息

Laboratory of Computational Physics, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, PO Box 8009, Beijing 100088, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2010 May 12;22(18):185404. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/22/18/185404. Epub 2010 Apr 15.

DOI:10.1088/0953-8984/22/18/185404
PMID:21393685
Abstract

The calculation of thermal conductivity for complex material systems is a challenging problem in computational materials science. Its key point is to calculate heat flux. In this work, we derive a concise formula for this purpose based on the equation of motion and then use it to study the thermal conduction properties of octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX), which is a widely used plastic-bonded explosive (PBX). The results are in fair agreement with experiments and show a distinct thermal conduction anisotropy for HMX single crystals. Then we investigate some key issues of thermal conductivity, such as its temperature-dependence and composition-dependence. A series of interesting results are obtained.

摘要

复杂材料体系热导率的计算是计算材料科学中的一个难题。其关键在于计算热通量。在这项工作中,我们基于运动方程推导出一个简洁的公式,并将其用于研究广泛应用于塑料粘结炸药(PBX)的八氢-1,3,5,7-四硝基-1,3,5,7-四氮杂环辛烷(HMX)的热传导性质。结果与实验吻合较好,表明 HMX 单晶体具有明显的热传导各向异性。然后我们研究了热导率的一些关键问题,如温度依赖性和成分依赖性。得到了一系列有趣的结果。

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