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创伤后应激和酒精使用应对动机在创伤暴露的社区样本中的研究:非评判性接纳的中介作用。

Posttraumatic stress and alcohol use coping motives among a trauma-exposed community sample: the mediating role of non-judgmental acceptance.

机构信息

National Center for PTSD, Behavioral Science Division, VA Boston Healthcare System & Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02130, USA.

出版信息

Addict Behav. 2011 Jul;36(7):707-12. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.01.033. Epub 2011 Feb 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.01.033
PMID:21396785
Abstract

The current investigation evaluated (1) the incremental predictive validity of non-judgmental acceptance in terms of alcohol use coping motives and (2) the mediating role of non-judgmental acceptance in the association between posttraumatic stress symptom severity and alcohol use coping motives. Participants included 153 (79 women) adults who reported exposure to at least one DSM-IV PTSD Criterion A traumatic life event and alcohol use in the past month. Non-judgmental acceptance emerged as a significant incremental predictor of alcohol use coping motives. Furthermore, non-judgmental acceptance partially mediated the association between posttraumatic stress symptom severity and alcohol use coping motives. Theoretical and clinical implications of the findings are discussed with regard to better understanding the co-occurrence of posttraumatic stress and alcohol use disorders.

摘要

本研究评估了(1)非评判性接纳在酒精使用应对动机方面的增量预测效度,以及(2)非评判性接纳在创伤后应激症状严重程度与酒精使用应对动机之间的关联中的中介作用。参与者包括 153 名(79 名女性)成年人,他们报告在过去一个月中经历了至少一次 DSM-IV PTSD 标准 A 创伤性生活事件和酒精使用。非评判性接纳是酒精使用应对动机的一个显著增量预测指标。此外,非评判性接纳部分中介了创伤后应激症状严重程度与酒精使用应对动机之间的关联。研究结果从更好地理解创伤后应激和酒精使用障碍的共病角度讨论了理论和临床意义。

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