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系统中极化激元的密度算符:类 Jaynes-Cummings 方法。

Density operator of a system pumped with polaritons: a Jaynes-Cummings-like approach.

机构信息

Instituto de Física, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, AA 1226 Medellín, Colombia.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2011 Jan 19;23(2):025301. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/23/2/025301. Epub 2010 Dec 9.

Abstract

We investigate the effects of considering two different incoherent excitation mechanisms on microcavity quantum dot systems modeled using the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian. When the system is incoherently pumped with polaritons it is able to sustain a large number of photons inside the cavity with Poisson-like statistics in the stationary limit, and it also leads to a separable exciton-photon state. We also investigate the effects of both types of pumpings (excitonic and polaritonic) in the emission spectrum of the cavity. We show that the polaritonic pumping considered here is unable to modify the dynamical regimes of the system at variance with the excitonic pumping. Finally, we obtain a closed form expression for the negativity of the density matrices that the quantum master equation considered here generates.

摘要

我们研究了在使用 Jaynes-Cummings 哈密顿量建模的微腔量子点系统中考虑两种不同非相干激发机制的效果。当系统以极化激元的非相干方式泵浦时,它能够在稳态极限下在腔内维持大量具有泊松统计特性的光子,并导致可分离的激子-光子态。我们还研究了两种类型的泵浦(激子和极化激元)对腔的发射光谱的影响。我们表明,与激子泵浦不同,这里考虑的极化激元泵浦无法改变系统的动力学状态。最后,我们得到了量子主方程产生的密度矩阵的负性的闭式表达式。

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