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通过共振 X 射线散射研究 NpAs(1 - x)Se(x)(x = 0.05,0.10)中的磁有序。

Resonant x-ray scattering investigation of magnetic ordering in NpAs(1 - x)Se(x) (x = 0.05, 0.10).

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Coimbra, CEMDRX, P-3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2011 Jan 19;23(2):026002. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/23/2/026002. Epub 2010 Dec 13.

Abstract

A resonant x-ray scattering investigation of the NpAs(1 - x)Se(x) system with single crystals of 5 and 10% Se content is reported. The main features of the magnetic phase diagram previously studied by neutron scattering were confirmed. The coexistence within a single domain of ferro- and antiferro-components in the low-T ferrimagnetic phase was established, as well as the single-k character of the incommensurate phase and of the antiferromagnetic component of the ferrimagnetic phase. A tetragonal lattice distortion was found in the ferro- and ferrimagnetic phases which is not compatible with the proposed model for the ferromagnetic phase. The study of ferromagnetism was carried out using polarization analysis of the diffracted beam to separate the scattering intensities originating from magnetism and charge, which are superimposed in reciprocal space. The magnetic character of the ferromagnetic signal calculated from the measured intensities in the polarization analysis σπ and σσ channels was confirmed by analysis of the corresponding temperature dependence.

摘要

报道了用含 5%和 10%Se 的单晶对 NpAs(1 - x)Se(x) 体系进行共振 X 射线散射的研究。证实了先前通过中子散射研究的磁性相图的主要特征。在低温铁磁相的亚铁磁和反铁磁成分共存的单一区域内,以及非调幅相和铁磁相的反铁磁成分的单 k 特征得到了确立。在铁磁相与铁磁相中发现了与所提出的铁磁相模型不兼容的四方晶格畸变。通过对衍射束的极化分析研究了铁磁性,以分离在倒易空间中叠加的磁散射强度和电荷散射强度。通过对相应温度依赖性的分析,从极化分析 σπ 和 σσ 通道中测量的强度计算出的铁磁信号的磁性特征得到了证实。

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