Department of Neuromuscular Diseases and Department of Anatomy, CHU Jean-Minjoz, University of Franche-Comté, Besançon, France.
Eur Neurol. 2011;65(4):193-7. doi: 10.1159/000324333. Epub 2011 Mar 11.
With the death of Jean-Martin Charcot (1825-1893) in 1893 came the impossible task of finding a suitable successor. The clinical chair for nervous system diseases was temporarily entrusted to Édouard Brissaud (1852-1909). There were a number of potential successors, but only three were officially declared: Brissaud, Jules Déjerine (1849-1917) and Fulgence Raymond (1844-1910). In the final vote, Raymond was appointed as Charcot's successor. Although this succession would prove too great a challenge for him, Raymond's work in neurology, which is often unrecognised, made him one of the most important French neurologists of the early 20th century.
1893 年,让-马丁·沙可(Jean-Martin Charcot,1825-1893 年)去世,寻找合适的继任者成为一项不可能完成的任务。神经系统疾病的临床教授职位暂时委托给爱德华·布瑞梭(Édouard Brissaud,1852-1909 年)。有许多潜在的继任者,但只有三人被正式宣布:布瑞梭、朱尔·德热里纳(Jules Déjerine,1849-1917 年)和富尔根斯·雷蒙(Fulgence Raymond,1844-1910 年)。在最终投票中,雷蒙被任命为沙可的继任者。尽管这一继任对他来说是一个巨大的挑战,但雷蒙在神经病学方面的工作常常不被人认可,使他成为 20 世纪初法国最重要的神经病学家之一。