Greer B E, Cain J M, Figge D C, Shy K K, Tamimi H K
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle.
Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):471-3.
An upper abdominal midline incision was used for pelvic surgery in 16 morbidly obese patients (229-401 lb). When this approach is used, a Bookwalter retractor displaces the incision inferiorly and compresses the abdominal wall over the pelvis, and is then secured to the operating-room table. This approach provides adequate exposure of the pelvic organs and avoids an incision in the panniculus with its associated complications. No wound infections, postoperative dehiscences, or other serious postoperative morbidity occurred in these patients.
对16例病态肥胖患者(体重229 - 401磅)进行盆腔手术时采用上腹部正中切口。采用这种方法时,Bookwalter牵开器将切口向下移位并压迫骨盆上方的腹壁,然后固定在手术台上。这种方法能充分暴露盆腔器官,并避免在 panniculus 上做切口及其相关并发症。这些患者未发生伤口感染、术后切口裂开或其他严重的术后并发症。