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比较筋膜皮瓣和筋膜皮瓣加海绵体成形术预防 Snodgrass 技术中痿管的形成。

Comparison of dartos flap and dartos flap plus spongioplasty to prevent the formation of fistulae in the Snodgrass technique.

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Yuzuncu Yil University, 65200 Van, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 2011 Dec;43(4):943-8. doi: 10.1007/s11255-011-9943-8. Epub 2011 Mar 27.

DOI:10.1007/s11255-011-9943-8
PMID:21442394
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of our study was to evaluate the role of paraurethral spongial tissue plus dartos flap using an additional urethral cover to prevent fistula formation in patients who underwent surgery with the Snodgrass technique.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

A retrospective study was performed on 161 patients aged 10 months to 15 years who underwent midpenile and distal hypospadias repair using the Snodgrass technique. The patients were assigned to one of two groups. In Group I (75 patients), the neourethra was covered with the dartos flap, and in Group II (86 patients), the neourethra was covered with the dartos flap plus spongioplasty.

RESULTS

Urethral fistulae were encountered in six cases (8%) in Group I, and no fistulae were encountered in Group II.

CONCLUSION

The use of corpus spongiosum as an intermediate layer in urethral coverage, combined with the dartos flap, reduces the likelihood of fistula formation. This procedure can be applied easily and effectively to prevent the formation of fistulae.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估在接受 Snodgrass 技术手术的患者中,使用额外尿道覆盖物预防瘘形成的尿道海绵体组织加球海绵体肌瓣的作用。

患者和方法

对 161 名年龄在 10 个月至 15 岁之间的患者进行了回顾性研究,这些患者接受了 Snodgrass 技术的阴茎中部和远端尿道下裂修复。患者被分为两组。在第 I 组(75 例)中,新尿道用球海绵体肌瓣覆盖,在第 II 组(86 例)中,新尿道用球海绵体肌瓣加海绵体成形术覆盖。

结果

第 I 组有 6 例(8%)出现尿道瘘,第 II 组未出现尿道瘘。

结论

将尿道海绵体作为尿道覆盖的中间层,结合球海绵体肌瓣,可降低瘘形成的可能性。该手术操作简单有效,可有效预防瘘的形成。

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Factors affecting outcome of tubularized incised plate (TIP) urethroplasty: single-center experience with 500 cases.影响管状切开板(TIP)尿道成形术结果的因素:500例单中心经验
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Nonstented tubularized incised plate urethroplasty with Y-to-I spongioplasty in non-toilet trained children.
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dartos 筋膜与鞘膜筋膜在 TIP 尿道成形术中疗效比较的荟萃分析:一项比较研究的荟萃分析。
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Effects of spongioplasty on neourethral function following hypospadias repair: an experimental study in rabbits.海绵体成形术对尿道下裂修复后尿道功能的影响:兔实验研究。
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The hypospadias classification affected the surgical outcomes of staged oral mucosa graft urethroplasty in hypospadias reoperation: An observational study.尿道下裂分类影响尿道下裂再次手术中分期口腔黏膜移植尿道成形术的手术效果:一项观察性研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Nov;96(47):e8238. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000008238.
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