Duodecim. 2011;127(1):92-3.
Three methods of emergency contraception (EC) are currently available in Finland. Levonorgestrel (LNG) method (a single dose 1,5 mg of levonorgestrel within 72 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse (UPSI)) is available over-the-counter for people aged at least 15 years. Copper-IUD, inserted within 120 hours after UPSI is the most effective method, and availability of this method should be improved in primary health care. If time elapsed since UPSI is between 72 and 120 hours, and IUD cannot be inserted, ulipristal (30 mg as single dose) probably prevents pregnancy more effectively than LNG in this period of time.
目前在芬兰有三种紧急避孕(EC)方法。左炔诺孕酮(LNG)法(在无保护性交(UPSI)后72小时内单次服用1.5毫克左炔诺孕酮)对于至少15岁的人群可在非处方购买。UPSI后120小时内插入的铜宫内节育器是最有效的方法,应在初级卫生保健中提高这种方法的可及性。如果自UPSI后经过的时间在72至120小时之间,且无法插入宫内节育器,在此时间段内,乌利司他(单次剂量30毫克)可能比LNG更有效地预防怀孕。