UCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, A2-237 CHS, 650 Charles E. Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1679, USA.
Heart Fail Rev. 2011 Sep;16(5):449-56. doi: 10.1007/s10741-011-9241-7.
We review the pharmacologic, interventional and device programming treatment options for patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators who present with acute heart failure and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator shocks.
我们回顾了患有急性心力衰竭和植入式心脏除颤器电击的患者的药物治疗、介入治疗和设备程控治疗选择。