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作为硬球-Yukawa 势的粘性极限,将粘附硬球定义为粘性是不可能的。

On the impossibility of defining adhesive hard spheres as sticky limit of a hard-sphere-Yukawa potential.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Chimica Fisica, Università di Venezia, S. Marta DD 2137, I-30123 Venezia, Italy.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2011 Mar 28;134(12):124504. doi: 10.1063/1.3569113.

Abstract

For fluids of molecules with short-ranged hard-sphere-Yukawa (HSY) interactions, it is proven that the Noro-Frenkel "extended law of corresponding states" cannot be applied down to the vanishing attraction range, since the exact HSY second virial coefficient diverges in such a limit. It is also shown that, besides Baxter's original approach, a fully correct alternative definition of "adhesive hard spheres" can be obtained by taking the vanishing-range-limit (sticky limit) not of a Yukawa tail, as is commonly done, but of a slightly different potential with a logarithmic-Yukawa attraction.

摘要

对于短程硬球- Yukawa(HSY)相互作用分子的流体,已经证明,Noro-Frenkel“扩展对应状态定律”不能应用于吸引力范围消失的情况,因为精确的 HSY 第二维里系数在此极限下发散。还表明,除了 Baxter 的原始方法之外,通过取 Yukawa 尾部而不是通常情况下的粘性极限,即取具有对数 Yukawa 吸引力的略有不同的势能,可以获得“粘性硬球”的完全正确的替代定义。

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