Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Group, Department of Mathematics, San Diego State University, San Diego, California 92182, USA.
Chaos. 2011 Mar;21(1):013103. doi: 10.1063/1.3532802.
Computational and analytical works have shown that certain coupling schemes can lead to significant enhancements in sensitivity, accuracy, and lower costs for a wide range of sensor devices whose output and performance depends directly on the ability of individual units to generate stable limit cycle oscillations. Vibratory gyroscopes are very good candidates for this new paradigm as their accuracy and sensitivity are directly dependent on the ability of a driving signal to produce and maintain oscillations with stable amplitude, phase, and frequency. To achieve higher accuracy, we show proof of concept of a novel scheme: a drive-free coupled gyroscope system in which the coupling alone can lead to self-regulated limit cycle oscillations in the drive- and sense-axes with stable constant amplitude and phase-locking.
计算和分析工作表明,某些耦合方案可以显著提高传感器设备的灵敏度、准确性和降低成本,这些传感器设备的输出和性能直接取决于单个单元产生稳定的极限环振荡的能力。振动陀螺仪非常适合这种新范例,因为它们的准确性和灵敏度直接取决于驱动信号产生和维持具有稳定幅度、相位和频率的振荡的能力。为了提高精度,我们展示了一种新方案的概念验证:一种无驱动耦合陀螺仪系统,其中仅通过耦合就可以在驱动和传感轴中产生自调节的极限环振荡,并且具有稳定的恒定幅度和相位锁定。