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使用纹身来掩盖各种疤痕。

Use of tattooing to camouflage various scars.

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2011 Jun;35(3):392-5. doi: 10.1007/s00266-011-9698-8. Epub 2011 Apr 1.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-011-9698-8
PMID:21461628
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Tattooing often is overlooked by plastic surgeons when treating scars. However, some scars are not apt for surgical scar revision and cannot be dramatically improved by laser treatment either. Tattooing can be considered as a simple alternative in such situations.

METHODS

The medical records of all the patients who underwent medical tattooing for causes other than routine nipple-areolar reconstruction between 2008 and 2010 were collected. Pre- and postoperative photographs were reviewed.

RESULTS

A total of 32 mature scars in 28 patients were treated with tattooing. The scars treated were mainly categorized as depigmented (skin or vermilion) or hairless. The median follow-up period was 14 months, and a retouch procedure was required in 31% of the cases. No significant complications developed, and the patients were generally satisfied.

CONCLUSION

Tattooing can be applied in treating scars when conventional methods are not indicated. It can be used for the alopecia scar of a patient who does not want a hair graft, for the depigmented scar that would not benefit dramatically from laser treatment, or as camouflage for a three-dimensional structure when surgical reconstruction is not feasible.

摘要

背景

整形外科医生在治疗疤痕时经常忽略纹身。然而,有些疤痕不适合手术疤痕修正,激光治疗也不能显著改善。在这种情况下,纹身可以被认为是一种简单的替代方法。

方法

收集了 2008 年至 2010 年间因常规乳头乳晕重建以外的其他原因接受医学纹身的所有患者的病历。回顾了术前和术后的照片。

结果

共有 28 名患者的 32 个成熟疤痕接受了纹身治疗。治疗的疤痕主要分为色素减退(皮肤或唇红)或无毛。中位随访时间为 14 个月,31%的病例需要进行补色。没有出现明显的并发症,患者通常都很满意。

结论

当常规方法不适用时,纹身可用于治疗疤痕。它可用于不希望进行植发的患者的脱发疤痕、激光治疗不会显著获益的色素减退疤痕,或在无法进行手术重建时用作三维结构的伪装。

相似文献

1
Use of tattooing to camouflage various scars.使用纹身来掩盖各种疤痕。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2011 Jun;35(3):392-5. doi: 10.1007/s00266-011-9698-8. Epub 2011 Apr 1.
2
Decorative tattooing for scar camouflage: patient innovation.装饰性纹身用于瘢痕伪装:患者的创新。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2009 Oct;62(10):e353-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2008.01.043. Epub 2008 Jul 21.
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Micropigmentation: tattooing for medical purposes.微色素沉着:用于医疗目的的纹身。
Dermatol Surg. 2005 Aug;31(8 Pt 1):928-31; discussion 931.
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A pilot randomized control trial of scar repigmentation with UV light and dry tattooing.紫外线与干性纹身用于瘢痕色素沉着修复的一项前瞻性随机对照试验
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Dec;139(6):769-74. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2008.08.020.
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Medical-grade tattooing to camouflage depigmented scars.医用纹身用于遮盖色素脱失性瘢痕。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1995 Mar;95(3):575-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199503000-00025.
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What Should Be the Role of Plastic Surgeons in Nonanatomic Breast Reconstruction, including Tattooing?整形外科医生在非解剖学乳房重建(包括纹身)中应扮演什么角色?
AMA J Ethics. 2018 Apr 1;20(4):366-371. doi: 10.1001/journalofethics.2018.20.4.msoc1-1804.
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Micropigmentation as an adjuvant in cosmetic surgery of the scalp.微色素沉着作为头皮整形手术的辅助手段。
Dermatol Surg. 2001 Feb;27(2):123-8.
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Aesthetic quality of the nipple-areola complex in breast reconstruction with a new local graft technique.采用新局部移植物技术进行乳房重建的乳头乳晕复合体的美学质量。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2009 Sep;33(5):774-9. doi: 10.1007/s00266-009-9387-z. Epub 2009 Jul 14.
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The use of pulsed dye laser for the prevention and treatment of hypertrophic scars in chinese persons.脉冲染料激光在中国人群中用于预防和治疗增生性瘢痕的应用。
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Arch Dermatol. 2010 Feb;146(2):133-40. doi: 10.1001/archdermatol.2009.358.

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Reporting of scar outcomes in the hand and wrist; a state-of-the-art literature review.手部和腕部瘢痕结局的报告:最新文献综述。
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