[高加索人群的遗传学：格鲁吉亚西部各种免疫和生化标志物的分布]
[Genetics of Caucasian population: distribution of various immunological and biochemical markers in western Georgia].
作者信息
Insaridze Z P, Nasidze I S, Shengeliia L A, Shneĭder Iu V, Zhukova O V, Petrishchev V N, Tikhomirova E V, Rychkov Iu G
出版信息
Genetika. 1990 Jun;26(6):1092-101.
The distribution of genetic markers of blood groups (ABO, Rhesus, MNSs, P, Duffy, Kell-Cellano), plasma proteins (Hp, Gc, Tf, C'3) and red-cell enzymes (AcP, EstD, GLO-1), and also ABH secretion among 10 populations of Western Georgia has been studied. The common characteristic of distribution of gene frequencies for the markers studied was obtained as a whole in Georgia. The Georgians were compared for these markers with some populations of the Caucasus, Europe and West Asia. Among Caucasian populations, Georgians are most similar to Abkhasians. According to some systems, Georgians are close to European groups (ABO, Dubby, GLO-1, EstD), while they are similar to West-Asian groups, as judged by other systems (ABH secretion, AcP). According to Rhesus and MNSs systems, Georgians differ both from populations of Europe and from populations of West Asia.
研究了格鲁吉亚西部地区10个群体的血型（ABO、恒河猴、MNSs、P、达菲、凯尔 - 塞拉诺）、血浆蛋白（Hp、Gc、Tf、C'3）和红细胞酶（AcP、EstD、GLO - 1）的遗传标记分布，以及ABH分泌情况。在格鲁吉亚整体上获得了所研究标记基因频率分布的共同特征。将格鲁吉亚人在这些标记方面与高加索、欧洲和西亚的一些群体进行了比较。在高加索群体中，格鲁吉亚人与阿布哈兹人最为相似。根据某些系统，格鲁吉亚人与欧洲群体相近（ABO、达菲、GLO - 1、EstD），而根据其他系统判断（ABH分泌、AcP），他们与西亚群体相似。根据恒河猴和MNSs系统，格鲁吉亚人既不同于欧洲群体，也不同于西亚群体。
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