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一名青少年心动过速的不寻常病因

Unusual source of tachycardia in an adolescent.

作者信息

Mata Marvin B, Kloss Brian T, Campoli Jennifer A, Teelin Karen

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA.

出版信息

Int J Emerg Med. 2011 Mar 16;4:9. doi: 10.1186/1865-1380-4-9.

Abstract

Mahaim fiber tachycardia is an uncommon cause of palpitations among the pediatric population. This case report describes an adolescent female who presented with recurrent episodes of tachycardia with chest pain and dizziness. Her ECG showed tachycardia with wide QRS complexes and left bundle branch block pattern. Repeat ECG after adenosine treatment revealed sinus rhythm with persistence of the left bundle branch block pattern. Metoprolol was started however she continued to have episodes of sustained tachycardia.Electrophysiologic study then confirmed the diagnosis of Mahaim fiber tachycardia. Treatment was successful with mapping of the accessory pathways followed by radiofrequency ablation.

摘要

Mahaim纤维性心动过速是儿科人群中心悸的罕见原因。本病例报告描述了一名青少年女性,她反复出现心动过速,并伴有胸痛和头晕。她的心电图显示心动过速伴宽QRS波群及左束支传导阻滞图形。腺苷治疗后的重复心电图显示窦性心律,左束支传导阻滞图形持续存在。开始使用美托洛尔治疗,但她仍有持续性心动过速发作。随后的电生理研究证实了Mahaim纤维性心动过速的诊断。通过对附加通路进行标测并随后进行射频消融,治疗取得成功。

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引用本文的文献

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Differential diagnosis of tachycardia with a typical left bundle branch block morphology.
World J Cardiol. 2011 May 26;3(5):127-34. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v3.i5.127.

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Anatomic and electrophysiologic evaluation of a right lateral atrioventricular Mahaim fiber.
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