Basova I N, Iagodina O V
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 2011 Jan-Feb;47(1):21-6. doi: 10.1134/s0022093011010038.
There is performed a comparative analysis of action of four acridine derivatives and of one xanthene derivative (pyronine G) on activity of liver monoamine oxidase (MAO) of two species of poikilothermal freshwater animals: a representative of amphibians--the common frog Rana temnporaria and a representative of the order Salmonidae--the European whitefish Coregonus lavaretus. The studied synthetic hexamerous tricyclic compounds show the irreversible character of inhibition of intermediate potency towards the enzyme from both biological sources. There are obtained qualitative and quantitative differences in the reactional ability and selectivity of action of the studied inhibitors for liver MAO of frog and whitefish. The obtained data of the inhibitory analysis with use of specific substrates are an indirect proof for the existence in liver of the studies frog species of two molecular forms, whereas in the whitefish liver--single molecular MAO form.
对四种吖啶衍生物和一种呫吨衍生物(派洛宁G)对两种变温淡水动物肝脏单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性的作用进行了比较分析:两栖动物的代表——普通青蛙(林蛙)和鲑科的代表——欧洲白鲑。所研究的合成六元三环化合物对两种生物来源的酶表现出中等强度抑制的不可逆特性。在所研究的抑制剂对青蛙和白鲑肝脏MAO的反应能力和作用选择性方面存在定性和定量差异。使用特定底物进行抑制分析得到的数据间接证明了所研究的青蛙物种肝脏中存在两种分子形式,而白鲑肝脏中存在单一分子形式的MAO。