Institut de Physique Théorique, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Mar 11;106(10):106601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.106601.
We argue that near a Kondo breakdown critical point, a spin liquid with spatial modulations can form. Unlike its uniform counterpart, we find that this occurs via a second order phase transition. The amount of entropy quenched when ordering is of the same magnitude as for an antiferromagnet. Moreover, the two states are competitive, and at low temperatures are separated by a first order phase transition. The modulated spin liquid we find breaks Z4 symmetry, as recently seen in the hidden order phase of URu2Si2. Based on this, we suggest that the modulated spin liquid is a viable candidate for this unique phase of matter.
我们认为,在近康登临界点附近,可以形成具有空间调制的自旋液体。与均匀自旋液体不同,我们发现这种情况是通过二级相变发生的。当有序时被冻结的熵与反铁磁体的熵相同。此外,这两种状态是竞争的,在低温下由一级相变分开。我们发现的调制自旋液体打破了 Z4 对称,就像最近在 URu2Si2 的隐藏序相中看到的那样。基于这一点,我们认为调制自旋液体是这种独特物质相的一个可行候选者。