Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Int J Eat Disord. 2011 May;44(4):325-32. doi: 10.1002/eat.20831.
Many pregnant women use dietary supplements. Little is known about dietary supplement use during pregnancy in women with eating disorders.
We examined dietary supplement use in 37,307 pregnant women, from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study.
Dietary supplement use during pregnancy was as follows: 91.2% of women with anorexia nervosa, 92.2% of women with bulimia nervosa, 93.2% of women with eating disorder not otherwise specified-purging subtype (EDNOS-P), 90.6% of women with binge eating disorder, and 93.5% of the women without eating disorders. Between group differences were not statistically significant. After adjusting for covariates, women with EDNOS-P were more likely to take iron containing supplements (p ≤ .04).
Overall dietary supplement use in this sample is similar in women with and without eating disorders.
许多孕妇会使用膳食补充剂。然而,对于患有饮食障碍的孕妇在孕期使用膳食补充剂的情况,我们知之甚少。
我们调查了 37307 名挪威母婴队列研究中的孕妇使用膳食补充剂的情况。
孕妇在孕期使用膳食补充剂的情况如下:神经性厌食症患者中 91.2%、神经性贪食症患者中 92.2%、未特定饮食障碍-清除型患者中 93.2%、暴食障碍患者中 90.6%、无饮食障碍患者中 93.5%。组间差异无统计学意义。调整协变量后,EDNOS-P 型患者更有可能服用含铁的补充剂(p ≤.04)。
在本研究样本中,患有和不患有饮食障碍的女性总体上使用膳食补充剂的情况相似。