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具有高热释光灵敏度的硫酸钙:锰纳米片的合成

Synthesis of CaSO₄: Mn nanosheets with high thermoluminescence sensitivity.

作者信息

Zahedifar Mostafa, Mehrabi Mohsen, Harooni Somayeh

机构信息

TL Laboratory Physics Department, University of Kashan, Km. 6 Rashand Boulevard, Kashan, Iran.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2011 Jul;69(7):1002-6. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.01.036. Epub 2011 Apr 7.

Abstract

Nanosheet CaSO₄:Mn having an average thickness of 35nm was synthesized by the hydrothermal method and its thermoluminescence (TL) and photoluminescence (PL) characteristics were studied. Three overlapping TL glow peaks were identified in the complex glow curve using the T(stop) technique. Activation energies of 3.76, 2.22 and 2.47eV and kinetic orders of 1.01, 1.20 and 1.99 were found for three component glow peaks at 485, 504 and 526K, respectively, using a computerized glow curve deconvolution procedure. An emission spectra band at 497nm was observed for the synthesized nanosheet. The thermoluminescence sensitivity of the prepared nanocrystallite was found to be around eight times higher than that of LiF:Mg,Cu,P (GR-200) hot-pressed chips. Dosimetric properties of this phosphor, including dose response, fading and reusability, are also presented.

摘要

采用水热法合成了平均厚度为35nm的纳米片CaSO₄:Mn,并研究了其热释光(TL)和光致发光(PL)特性。使用T(stop)技术在复合发光曲线中识别出三个重叠的TL发光峰。通过计算机化的发光曲线去卷积程序,分别在485、504和526K下发现三个组分发光峰的激活能为3.76、2.22和2.47eV,动力学级数为1.01、1.20和1.99。观察到合成纳米片在497nm处有发射光谱带。发现制备的纳米微晶的热释光灵敏度比LiF:Mg,Cu,P(GR-200)热压芯片高约八倍。还介绍了这种磷光体的剂量学特性,包括剂量响应、衰退和可重复使用性。

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