Suppr超能文献

腺嘌呤核苷和血小板。

Adenosine and blood platelets.

机构信息

Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute, and Evans Center for Interdisciplinary Biomedical Research, Boston University School of Medicine, CVI, 700 Albany St., Boston, MA, 02118, USA.

出版信息

Purinergic Signal. 2011 Sep;7(3):357-65. doi: 10.1007/s11302-011-9220-4. Epub 2011 Feb 8.

Abstract

Adenosine is an important regulatory metabolite and an inhibitor of platelet activation. Adenosine released from different cells or generated through the activity of cell-surface ectoenzymes exerts its effects through the binding of four different G-protein-coupled adenosine receptors. In platelets, binding of A(2) subtypes (A(2A) or A(2B)) leads to consequent elevation of intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate, an inhibitor of platelet activation. The significance of this ligand and its receptors for platelet activation is addressed in this review, including how adenosine metabolism and its A(2) subtype receptors impact the expression and activity of adenosine diphosphate receptors. The expression of A(2) adenosine receptors is induced by conditions such as oxidative stress, a hallmark of aging. The effect of adenosine receptors on platelet activation during aging is also discussed, as well as potential therapeutic applications.

摘要

腺苷是一种重要的调节代谢物和血小板激活抑制剂。不同细胞释放的腺苷或通过细胞表面ectoenzymes 的活性产生的腺苷,通过结合四种不同的 G 蛋白偶联腺苷受体发挥其作用。在血小板中,A(2)亚型(A(2A)或 A(2B))的结合导致细胞内环磷酸腺苷的浓度升高,从而抑制血小板的激活。本综述讨论了这种配体及其受体对血小板激活的意义,包括腺苷代谢及其 A(2)亚型受体如何影响二磷酸腺苷受体的表达和活性。A(2)腺苷受体的表达是由氧化应激等衰老特征的条件诱导的。本文还讨论了在衰老过程中腺苷受体对血小板激活的影响,以及潜在的治疗应用。

相似文献

1
Adenosine and blood platelets.腺嘌呤核苷和血小板。
Purinergic Signal. 2011 Sep;7(3):357-65. doi: 10.1007/s11302-011-9220-4. Epub 2011 Feb 8.

引用本文的文献

6
Effects of uridine and nucleotides on hemostasis parameters.尿苷和核苷酸对止血参数的影响。
J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2023 May;55(4):626-633. doi: 10.1007/s11239-023-02793-y. Epub 2023 Mar 24.

本文引用的文献

2
Signaling during platelet adhesion and activation.血小板黏附和激活过程中的信号转导。
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2010 Dec;30(12):2341-9. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.110.207522. Epub 2010 Nov 11.
3
The aging stress response.衰老应激反应。
Mol Cell. 2010 Oct 22;40(2):333-44. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2010.10.002.
4
Oxidative stress and aging.氧化应激与衰老。
J Nephrol. 2010 Sep-Oct;23 Suppl 15:S29-36.
6
The role of oxidative stress in the aging process.氧化应激在衰老过程中的作用。
ScientificWorldJournal. 2010 Jun 15;10:1121-8. doi: 10.1100/tsw.2010.94.
9

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验