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[在髂动脉和股腘动脉区域植入施特雷克尔支架]

[Implantation of Strecker stents in the iliac and femoropopliteal region].

作者信息

Osterhues H H, Vogelpohl M, Felder C, Kochs M, Hombach V

机构信息

Abteilung Innere Medizin IV, Kardiologie, Angiologie und Pneumologie, Universität Ulm.

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 1990 Nov;79(11):783-7.

PMID:2148997
Abstract

The aim of implanting vascular endoprosthesis is to avoid acute complications and restenosis after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty. The Strecker stent is a new development, based on the principle of balloon-expandable endoprosthesis. We treated seven patients (five male, two female) aged 48 to 84 years (average 68 years) with Strecker stents in the iliac and femoropopliteal region. The indications for the implantation of stents were restenosis, reocclusion, recoiling, and kink stenosis. Also, acute complications as dissection or intimal flaps after PTA were stented. The implantation of the Strecker stents was in every case without technical complications. The condition of three patients suffering from a stage III, according to Fontaine's classification, improved to stage IIa after treatment. In three out of four patients with a stage IIb, clinical symptoms were changed to stage IIa after stenting. One patient had an acute thrombosis during the intervention, which could not be solved by local thrombolysis. The Doppler sonographic index increased after treatment to an average of 0.31. The follow-up period up to six months showed persistent clinical improvement. Intimal hyperplasia with stent occlusion or thromboembolic occlusions was not observed. The Strecker stent is a technically non-problematic system, which is qualified for the endoprosthetic therapy of the iliac and femoropopliteal region.

摘要

植入血管内假体的目的是避免经皮腔内血管成形术后的急性并发症和再狭窄。施特雷克支架是一种基于球囊扩张式假体原理的新进展。我们对7例年龄在48至84岁(平均68岁)的患者(5例男性,2例女性)在髂动脉和股腘动脉区域植入了施特雷克支架。植入支架的适应证为再狭窄、再闭塞、回缩和扭结狭窄。此外,对经皮腔内血管成形术后出现的夹层或内膜瓣等急性并发症也进行了支架置入。施特雷克支架的植入在每例患者中均未出现技术并发症。根据Fontaine分类法,3例III期患者在治疗后病情改善至IIa期。4例IIb期患者中有3例在置入支架后临床症状转变为IIa期。1例患者在干预过程中发生急性血栓形成,局部溶栓未能解决。治疗后多普勒超声指数平均增至0.31。长达6个月的随访期显示临床持续改善。未观察到内膜增生伴支架闭塞或血栓栓塞性闭塞。施特雷克支架是一种技术上无问题的系统,适用于髂动脉和股腘动脉区域的假体治疗。

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