向德克萨斯毒物中心报告的氢可酮、卡马西平与阿普唑仑联合摄入案例。
Ingestions of hydrocodone, carisoprodol, and alprazolam in combination reported to Texas poison centers.
机构信息
Environmental Epidemiology and Disease Registries Section, Texas Department of State Health Services, 1100 W 49th Street, Austin, TX 78756, USA.
出版信息
J Addict Dis. 2011 Apr;30(2):110-5. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2011.554778.
The combination of hydrocodone, carisoprodol, and alprazolam is subject to abuse. Ingestions of this drug combination reported to Texas poison centers during 1998-2009 were identified (totaling 1,295 cases) and the distribution of ingestions by selected factors was determined. The number of cases increased from 0 in 1998 to 200 in 2007, and then decreased to 132 in 2009. The counties in eastern and southeastern Texas accounted for 80.9% of the cases. Of the patients, 57.3% were women and 94.6% were age 20 or older. Suspected attempted suicide accounted for 59.3% of the cases and intentional misuse or abuse for 27.3%.
氢可酮、卡马西平与阿普唑仑合用容易被滥用。1998 年至 2009 年，德克萨斯州毒物控制中心共收到 1295 例此类药物混合使用的中毒报告，并根据选定因素对摄入情况进行了分类。病例数量从 1998 年的 0 例增加到 2007 年的 200 例，然后在 2009 年下降至 132 例。位于德克萨斯州东部和东南部的各县占病例的 80.9%。患者中 57.3%为女性，94.6%年龄在 20 岁及以上。疑似自杀未遂占 59.3%，蓄意误用或滥用占 27.3%。
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