Bedrossian Edmond
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Residency Training Program, Dugoni School of Dentisty, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2011 May;23(2):257-76, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2011.01.009.
The use of "anteriorly or posteriorly" tilted implants in a graftless approach for immediate loading the edentulous maxillae has been well documented in the literature. This treatment concept allows for rehabilitation of the edentulous maxillae with a fixed prosthesis. The purpose of this article is to describe criteria for the use of the zygomatic implant, including the expanded use of the zygoma implant in cases where failure of one of the anterior or posterior tilted implants has occurred in the All-on-Four treatment concept. Zygomatic implant placement becomes a "rescue procedure", which allows for continuity of care without resorting to a removable denture.
在文献中,已充分记载了在无植骨方式即刻负重上颌无牙颌时使用“向前或向后”倾斜种植体的情况。这种治疗理念可通过固定修复体对上颌无牙颌进行修复。本文旨在描述颧骨种植体的使用标准,包括在“All-on-Four”治疗理念中,当一枚前倾斜或后倾斜种植体出现失败时,颧骨种植体的扩大应用。颧骨种植体植入成为一种“挽救性手术”,可在不采用可摘义齿的情况下实现连续治疗。