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Emotional functioning in eating disorders: attentional bias, emotion recognition and emotion regulation.进食障碍中的情绪功能:注意偏向、情绪识别和情绪调节。
Psychol Med. 2010 Nov;40(11):1887-97. doi: 10.1017/S0033291710000036. Epub 2010 Jan 27.
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"It's not just the judgements--It's that I don't know": intolerance of uncertainty as a predictor of social anxiety.“不仅仅是判断——而是我不知道”:对不确定性的不容忍是社交焦虑的预测指标。
J Anxiety Disord. 2010 Mar;24(2):189-95. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.10.007. Epub 2009 Oct 30.
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The intolerance of uncertainty scale for children: a psychometric evaluation.儿童不确定性不耐受量表:一项心理测量学评估。
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Distress and avoidance in generalized anxiety disorder: exploring the relationships with intolerance of uncertainty and worry.广泛性焦虑障碍中的困扰和回避:探究与不确定性和担忧的不容忍的关系。
Cogn Behav Ther. 2010;39(2):126-36. doi: 10.1080/16506070902966918.
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Defining distinct negative beliefs about uncertainty: validating the factor structure of the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale.定义对不确定性的不同负面信念:验证不确定性不耐受量表的因子结构。
Psychol Assess. 2009 Jun;21(2):176-86. doi: 10.1037/a0015827.
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Cognitive content-specificity in future expectancies: role of hopelessness and intolerance of uncertainty in depression and GAD symptoms.未来期望中的认知内容特异性:绝望和对不确定性的不耐受在抑郁和广泛性焦虑症症状中的作用。
Behav Res Ther. 2008 Oct;46(10):1151-9. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2008.05.009. Epub 2008 Jun 27.
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Intolerance of uncertainty and social anxiety.对不确定性的不耐受和社交焦虑。
J Anxiety Disord. 2009 Jan;23(1):130-5. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2008.04.007. Epub 2008 May 13.
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Intolerance of uncertainty correlates with insula activation during affective ambiguity.在情感模糊期间,对不确定性的不耐受与脑岛激活相关。
Neurosci Lett. 2008 Jan 10;430(2):92-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2007.10.030. Epub 2007 Nov 1.
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A functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation of uncertainty in adolescents with anxiety disorders.一项针对焦虑症青少年不确定性的功能磁共振成像研究。
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厌食症和贪食症患者对不确定性的恐惧加剧。

Heightened fear of uncertainty in anorexia and bulimia nervosa.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA.

出版信息

Int J Eat Disord. 2012 Mar;45(2):227-32. doi: 10.1002/eat.20929. Epub 2011 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1002/eat.20929
PMID:21495057
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3140557/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To test whether intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is related to eating disorder (ED) pathology.

METHOD

Thirty individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN), 19 with bulimia nervosa (BN), and 28 healthy control women (CW) completed the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale (IUS).

RESULTS

AN and BN groups showed higher IU compared with CW. In AN and BN, Harm Avoidance and Depression scores were positively correlated with IU. In AN but not BN, IU was related positively to Drive for Thinness and Body Dissatisfaction.

DISCUSSION

Elevated IU is associated with AN and BN. Anxious traits may be inherent in EDs and IU could be a developmental factor contributing to anxiety, mood, and ED behavior in AN and BN.

摘要

目的

检验不确定性容忍度(IU)是否与饮食障碍(ED)病理有关。

方法

30 名神经性厌食症(AN)患者、19 名神经性贪食症(BN)患者和 28 名健康对照组女性(CW)完成了不确定性容忍度量表(IUS)。

结果

AN 和 BN 组的 IU 高于 CW。在 AN 和 BN 中,回避和抑郁分数与 IU 呈正相关。在 AN 中,但不在 BN 中,IU 与瘦欲和身体不满呈正相关。

讨论

IU 与 AN 和 BN 有关。焦虑特质可能是 ED 的固有特征,IU 可能是导致 AN 和 BN 中焦虑、情绪和 ED 行为的发展因素。