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治疗系统性红斑狼疮的生物制剂?

Biologicals for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus?

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, Karolinska University Hospital, the Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Ann Med. 2012 May;44(3):225-32. doi: 10.3109/07853890.2011.561362. Epub 2011 Apr 15.

Abstract

The need for drug development in order to improve disease outcome and limit side-effects in severe lupus is an issue of major concern for both patients and clinicians dealing with lupus patients. For many years, results from randomized trials in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have been very disappointing, with lack of efficacy for some drugs and development of severe side-effects such as infections for others. Fortunately, as more and more trials of biologics in the treatment of lupus are being performed, the first promising results have been achieved. Today, belimumab is expected to become the first approved drug for use in lupus in several decades, and preliminary reports showing beneficial results with epratuzumab have been presented. We may be at the threshold of a new era in SLE therapeutics.

摘要

为了改善疾病结局并限制严重狼疮的副作用,需要开发药物,这是患者和治疗狼疮患者的临床医生都非常关注的问题。多年来,系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的随机试验结果非常令人失望,一些药物缺乏疗效,而另一些药物则会产生严重的副作用,如感染。幸运的是,随着越来越多的生物制剂治疗狼疮的试验进行,已经取得了初步的有希望的结果。如今,贝利尤单抗有望成为几十年来狼疮治疗中第一个获得批准的药物,初步报告显示 epratuzumab 有疗效。我们可能正处于 SLE 治疗的新时代的门槛上。

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