Schved J F, Gris J C, Sarlat C, Amiral J, Brun S, Brunschwig C, Petris I, Lassonery M
Laboratoire d'Hématologie et Immunologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nîmes, France.
Nouv Rev Fr Hematol (1978). 1990;32(4):271-6.
Thrombosis frequently accompanies inflammatory disease. There are numerous and frequent modifications of haemostasis parameters during inflammatory disease. Deficiencies in protein S, a protein C cofactor, are predisposing factors for thromboses. In 43 patients with biological inflammatory syndromes (ESR above 80 mm in the first hour found twice in a three-day period and disturbances of other biological inflammatory markers) we studied the variations of the protein S system: total antigenic protein S, free antigenic protein S, C4b BP, all antigenic fractions being assayed by electro-immuno diffusion. The results show an increase in free protein S (mean 114.3%, range 25%-180%, P less than 0.005), the biologically active fraction of protein S. They also evidence the expected increase in C4b BP (mean 188.3%, range 41%-335%, P less than 10(-5]. There is an increase in total protein S Ag (mean 145.3%, range 56%-220%, P less than 10(-5]. The results show a high positive correlation between the increased free protein S Ag and total protein S Ag (r' = 0.78, P less than 0.01), between total protein S and C4b BP (r' = 0.8, P less than 0.01) and between free protein S and C4b BP (r' = 0.73, P less than 0.01). C4b BP concentrations are correlated with haptoglobin (r' = 0.59, P less than 0.01), orosomucoid (r' = 0.53, P less than 0.01), C3 complement component (r' = 0.80, P less than 0.01), C4 (r' = 0.39, P less than 0.02) and platelet count (r' = 0.51, P less than 0.01).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
血栓形成常伴随炎症性疾病。在炎症性疾病期间,止血参数有许多频繁的改变。蛋白S(一种蛋白C辅因子)缺乏是血栓形成的易感因素。在43例患有生物炎症综合征的患者中(在三天内两次发现第一小时血沉超过80mm以及其他生物炎症标志物紊乱),我们研究了蛋白S系统的变化:总抗原性蛋白S、游离抗原性蛋白S、C4b结合蛋白(C4b BP),所有抗原组分均通过电免疫扩散法测定。结果显示游离蛋白S增加(平均114.3%,范围25% - 180%,P < 0.005),即蛋白S的生物活性组分增加。结果还证实C4b BP预期增加(平均188.3%,范围41% - 335%,P < 10⁻⁵)。总蛋白S抗原(Ag)增加(平均145.3%,范围56% - 220%,P < 10⁻⁵)。结果显示游离蛋白S Ag增加与总蛋白S Ag之间呈高度正相关(r' = 0.78,P < 0.01),总蛋白S与C4b BP之间呈高度正相关(r' = 0.8,P < 0.01),游离蛋白S与C4b BP之间呈高度正相关(r' = 0.73,P < 0.01)。C4b BP浓度与触珠蛋白(r' = 0.59,P < 0.01)、orosomucoid(r' = 0.53,P < 0.01)、C3补体成分(r' = 0.80,P < 0.01)、C4(r' = 0.39,P < 0.02)和血小板计数(r' = 0.51,P < 0.01)相关。(摘要截断于250字)