Popovici R, Anton E, Costăchescu G, Costăchescu Gh
Facultateă de Medicină, Catedra de Obstetrică-Ginecologie, Universitatea de Medicină si Farmacie Gr.T. Popa Iaşi.
Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2010 Oct-Dec;114(4):1083-6.
The breast cancer is the most frequent malignancy in women over 60 years of age in the developed countries and it represents the second frequent cause of death through malignancies in women.
The study was performed on 63 women over 60 years old diagnosed with breast cancer in an one year period (2006) in our service. The aim of the study is to establish the clinical particularities and the optimal therapeutically management of this disease on elderly women.
The incidence of the malignancy is high (78% of all cases) in women of 60 to 69 years of age. The most common risk factor revealed in this study is obesity (33%). Cardiovascular diseases (70%) and atrophic cervico-vaginitis (43%) are the most frequent associated conditions. The incidence of the early stages of the malignancy is low (14%) and usually the tumors are well differentiated ductal invasive carcinomas (63%). The modified Madden radical mastectomy was performed in most of the cases (75%).
Breast cancer in elderly women has an incidence peak at the age of 60 to 69 years. Despite numerous associated conditions the surgical treatment remains the most effective therapy.
在发达国家，乳腺癌是60岁以上女性中最常见的恶性肿瘤，并且是女性因恶性肿瘤死亡的第二大常见原因。
本研究对2006年在我们科室一年内确诊为乳腺癌的63名60岁以上女性进行。研究目的是确定老年女性该疾病的临床特点及最佳治疗方案。
60至69岁女性中恶性肿瘤发病率较高（占所有病例的78%）。本研究中发现的最常见危险因素是肥胖（33%）。心血管疾病（70%）和萎缩性宫颈阴道炎（43%）是最常见的相关病症。恶性肿瘤早期发病率较低（14%），且肿瘤通常为高分化导管浸润癌（63%）。大多数病例（75%）实施了改良马登根治性乳房切除术。
老年女性乳腺癌发病率在60至69岁达到峰值。尽管存在众多相关病症，但手术治疗仍是最有效的治疗方法。
