C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.
Org Lett. 2011 May 20;13(10):2618-21. doi: 10.1021/ol200714h. Epub 2011 Apr 19.
The triazole-Au (TA-Au) complexes were identified as effective chemoselective catalysts in promoting propargyl ester/ether 3,3-rearrangements. The highly reactive allenes, which could not be isolated by simple cationic gold catalysts, were prepared in excellent yields (1% catalyst loading, >90% yields). Unlike other reported Au catalysts, the TA-Au provided effective chirality transfer without racemization over a long period of time, giving enantioenriched allenes with excellent stereoselectivity (1% catalyst loading, up to 99% ee).
三氮唑-金(TA-Au)配合物被鉴定为在促进炔丙基酯/醚 3,3-重排反应中有效的选择性催化剂。高反应性的烯丙基化合物,用简单的阳离子金催化剂不能分离出来,以极好的收率(1%催化剂负载量,>90%收率)制备。与其他报道的 Au 催化剂不同,TA-Au 提供了有效的手性转移,在很长一段时间内没有外消旋化,得到具有优异立体选择性的手性烯丙基化合物(1%催化剂负载量,高达 99%ee)。