Blank Walter A, Liu Shi Fan, Prasad Jayendra, Blanton Ronald E
Center for Global Health and Diseases, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
J Parasitol. 2011 Jun;97(3):518-21. doi: 10.1645/GE-2671.1. Epub 2010 Nov 19.
We genotyped pooled adult worms of Schistosoma mansoni from infected CF1, C57BL/6, BALB/c, and BALB/c interferon gamma knockout mice in order to establish if mouse strain differences selected for parasite genotypes. We also compared differentiation in eggs collected from liver and intestines to determine if there was differential distribution of parasite strains in the vertebrate host that might account for any genotype selection. We found that mouse strains with differing immune responses did not differ in resistance to infection and did not select for parasite genotypes. Schistosoma mansoni egg allele frequencies were also equally distributed in tissues and the difference between adult and egg allele frequencies was negligible.
我们对来自感染的CF1、C57BL/6、BALB/c和BALB/c干扰素γ基因敲除小鼠的曼氏血吸虫成虫进行基因分型,以确定小鼠品系差异是否会选择寄生虫基因型。我们还比较了从肝脏和肠道收集的虫卵的分化情况,以确定脊椎动物宿主体内寄生虫菌株的分布是否存在差异,这可能解释任何基因型选择。我们发现,具有不同免疫反应的小鼠品系在感染抗性方面没有差异,也没有选择寄生虫基因型。曼氏血吸虫虫卵的等位基因频率在组织中也均匀分布,成虫和虫卵等位基因频率之间的差异可以忽略不计。