Evx1 对于斑马鱼鳍真皮骨骼的关节形成是必需的。

Evx1 is required for joint formation in zebrafish fin dermoskeleton.

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Anatomy Building, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Dev Dyn. 2011 May;240(5):1240-8. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.22534. Epub 2011 Jan 18.

Abstract

The transcription factor Evx1 is expressed in the joints between individual lepidotrichia (bony ray) segments and at the distal tips of the lepidotrichia in developing zebrafish fins. It is also expressed in the apical growth zone in regenerating fins. However, so far there is no functional evidence that addresses whether Evx1 is required for any aspect of fin development or regeneration. In this study, we use a novel mutation in evx1 to address this. We find that Evx1 is not required for either fin outgrowth or regeneration. All of the fins form normally in evx1 mutants, and there are no significant changes in fin length. In contrast, Evx1 is required for lepidotrichia joint formation during both fin development and regeneration. This is a very specific phenotype as both lepidotrichia hemisegment separations and lepidotrichia bifurcations still form normally in evx1 mutant fins, as do joints in the more proximal endoskeletal radials.

摘要

转录因子 Evx1 表达在单个鳞茎骨(骨射线)段之间的关节处,以及发育中的斑马鱼鳍的鳞茎骨远端。它也在再生鳍的顶端生长区表达。然而,到目前为止,还没有功能证据表明 Evx1 是否对鳍的任何发育或再生方面是必需的。在这项研究中,我们使用 evx1 中的一个新突变来解决这个问题。我们发现 Evx1 对于鳍的生长或再生都不是必需的。evx1 突变体中的所有鳍都正常形成,并且鳍的长度没有明显变化。相比之下,Evx1 对于鳍发育和再生过程中的鳞茎骨关节形成是必需的。这是一个非常特异的表型,因为 evx1 突变体鳍中的鳞茎骨半节分离和鳞茎骨分叉仍然正常形成,近端内骨骼辐射骨的关节也是如此。

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