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儿童癌症幸存者的口腔健康相关生活质量。

Oral health-related quality of life among survivors of childhood cancer.

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Aarhus University, Denmark.

出版信息

Int J Paediatr Dent. 2011 Nov;21(6):465-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01134.x. Epub 2011 Apr 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND. Childhood cancer survivors may have experienced a high number of invasive medical and dental procedures, which may affect their oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). AIM. To compare children who have survived cancer and children without cancer with respect to OHRQoL. DESIGN. In a cross-sectional study, we compared the OHRQoL of children treated for cancer at Aalborg Hospital with the OHRQoL of classmates without cancer. All children answered The Danish version of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ). Children aged 8-10 (n = 95) answered CPQ(8-10) , with 27 questions, and children aged 11-14 (n = 138) answered the CPQ(11-14,) with 39 questions. RESULTS. Children with cancer rated their OHRQoL better or equal to those without cancer. The mean overall CPQ(8-10) score was 5.6 (95% CI: 2.5-8.6) among 18 children who have survived cancer and 8.8 (95% CI: 7.3-10.3) among those without cancer (n = 77); the mean difference was -3.3 (95% CI: -6.5 to 0.1). The overall mean CPQ(11-14) score was 12.5 (95% CI: 6.8-18.2) among 24 children who have survived cancer and 11.8 (95% CI: 10.3-13.3) among those without cancer (n = 114); the mean difference was -0.7 (95% CI: -4.9 to 6.3). CONCLUSION. Cancer and cancer treatment during childhood was not associated with a decreased OHRQoL.

摘要

背景

儿童癌症幸存者可能经历了大量的侵入性医疗和牙科程序,这可能会影响他们的口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)。目的:比较癌症幸存儿童和无癌症儿童的 OHRQoL。设计:在一项横断面研究中,我们比较了在奥尔堡医院接受癌症治疗的儿童与无癌症的同学的 OHRQoL。所有儿童均回答了丹麦版儿童感知问卷(CPQ)。8-10 岁的儿童(n=95)回答 CPQ(8-10),共 27 个问题,11-14 岁的儿童(n=138)回答 CPQ(11-14),共 39 个问题。结果:癌症幸存儿童对 OHRQoL 的评价要好于或等于无癌症儿童。18 名癌症幸存儿童的 CPQ(8-10)总得分平均为 5.6(95%CI:2.5-8.6),而 77 名无癌症儿童的 CPQ(8-10)总得分平均为 8.8(95%CI:7.3-10.3);平均差值为-3.3(95%CI:-6.5 至 0.1)。24 名癌症幸存儿童的 CPQ(11-14)总得分平均为 12.5(95%CI:6.8-18.2),而 114 名无癌症儿童的 CPQ(11-14)总得分平均为 11.8(95%CI:10.3-13.3);平均差值为-0.7(95%CI:-4.9 至 6.3)。结论:儿童期癌症和癌症治疗与 OHRQoL 下降无关。

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