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探索加拿大安大略省公共资助的门诊康复服务的等候名单优先排序和管理策略:慢性病患者获得服务障碍的更多证据。

Exploring wait list prioritization and management strategies for publicly funded ambulatory rehabilitation services in ontario, Canada: further evidence of barriers to access for people with chronic disease.

作者信息

Passalent Laura A, Landry Michel D, Cott Cheryl A

机构信息

Physiotherapist Practitioner, University Health Network.

出版信息

Healthc Policy. 2010 May;5(4):e139-56.

PMID:21532763
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2875898/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Timely access to publicly funded health services is a priority issue across the healthcare continuum in Canada. The purpose of this study was to examine wait list management strategies for publicly funded ambulatory rehabilitation services in Ontario, Canada.

METHODS

Ambulatory rehabilitation services were defined as community occupational therapy (OT) and physiotherapy (PT) services. A mailed self-administered questionnaire was sent to all 374 Ontario publicly funded sites. Descriptive statistics were used to explore management strategies.

RESULTS

The response rate was 57.2%. Client acuity was the most common method used to prioritize access across all settings. The most frequently reported methods to manage wait lists included teaching self-management strategies (85.0%), implementing attendance policies (69.5%) and conducting wait list audits (67.3%).

CONCLUSION

Ambulatory rehabilitation settings have implemented a number of strategies for wait list management. The results of this study suggest that an increasing number of Ontarians encounter barriers when accessing publicly funded ambulatory rehabilitation services.

摘要

背景

在加拿大的整个医疗保健连续过程中,及时获得公共资助的医疗服务是一个优先问题。本研究的目的是探讨加拿大安大略省公共资助的门诊康复服务的等候名单管理策略。

方法

门诊康复服务被定义为社区职业治疗(OT)和物理治疗(PT)服务。向安大略省所有374个公共资助机构发送了一份邮寄的自填式问卷。描述性统计用于探索管理策略。

结果

回复率为57.2%。患者 acuity 是在所有机构中用于确定优先获得服务顺序的最常见方法。最常报告的管理等候名单的方法包括教授自我管理策略(85.0%)、实施出勤政策(69.5%)和进行等候名单审核(67.3%)。

结论

门诊康复机构已经实施了一些等候名单管理策略。本研究结果表明,越来越多的安大略人在获得公共资助的门诊康复服务时遇到障碍。

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本文引用的文献

1
Wait times for publicly funded outpatient and community physiotherapy and occupational therapy services: implications for the increasing number of persons with chronic conditions in ontario, Canada.公共资助的门诊及社区物理治疗和职业治疗服务的等候时间:对加拿大安大略省慢性病患者人数增加的影响
Physiother Can. 2009 Winter;61(1):5-14. doi: 10.3138/physio.61.1.5. Epub 2009 Feb 13.
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Chronic disease: shifting the focus of healthcare in Canada.
Healthc Q. 2009;12(2):e1-e11. doi: 10.12927/hcq.2009.20597.
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Prevention of chronic diseases: a call to action.慢性病的预防:行动呼吁。
Lancet. 2007 Dec 22;370(9605):2152-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61700-0. Epub 2007 Dec 11.
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Rehabilitation services after total joint replacement in Ontario, Canada: can 'prehabilitation' programs mediate an increasing demand?加拿大安大略省全关节置换术后的康复服务:“术前康复”计划能否缓解不断增长的需求?
Int J Rehabil Res. 2007 Dec;30(4):297-303. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0b013e3282f14422.
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Ontario's wait time strategy: part 1.安大略省的等待时间策略:第一部分。
Healthc Q. 2006;9(2):44-51, 2. doi: 10.12927/hcq.2006.18101.
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Exploring limits to market-based reform: managed competition and rehabilitation home care services in Ontario.探索基于市场的改革的局限性:安大略省的管理式竞争与康复家庭护理服务
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