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波多黎各西班牙裔青少年的多药使用与自杀未遂。

Polydrug use and attempted suicide among Hispanic adolescents in Puerto Rico.

机构信息

Institute of Research, Education and Services on Addiction, Universidad Central del Caribe, School of Medicine, Bayamon, Puerto Rico.

出版信息

Arch Suicide Res. 2011;15(2):151-9. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2011.565274.

Abstract

This study was aimed at examining the relationship between suicidal attempts, polydrug use, and depression in adolescents. A sample of 691 adolescents and their parents were interviewed. Subjects who met the criteria for depression and those who used alcohol were significantly more likely to be suicidal attempters (OR = 6.8, p < 0.001; OR = 7.5, p < 0.001). Polydrug users were significantly more likely to attempt suicide (OR = 8.8, p = 0.032). Adolescents with mothers who met the criteria for depression were more likely to report suicide attempts (OR = 2.4, p = 0.069). Health professionals need to screen for polydrug use and depression to prevent future suicidal behaviors.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨青少年自杀企图、多药使用和抑郁之间的关系。对 691 名青少年及其父母进行了访谈。符合抑郁标准且使用酒精的受试者更有可能尝试自杀(OR=6.8,p<0.001;OR=7.5,p<0.001)。多药使用者更有可能尝试自杀(OR=8.8,p=0.032)。母亲符合抑郁标准的青少年更有可能报告自杀企图(OR=2.4,p=0.069)。卫生专业人员需要筛查多药使用和抑郁,以预防未来的自杀行为。

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