University of Minnesota School of Nursing, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Nurs Res. 2011 May-Jun;60(3 Suppl):S79-82. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0b013e31821cc240.
The focus of health trajectory research is study of health over time for individual persons, families, or communities. The person-focused, time-based perspective reflects health as it is experienced over the life course and maps directly onto processes of care, contributing to ease in translation of results to practice. The agenda focuses on theoretical and empirical components needed to (a) build health trajectory science; (b) develop the scientific workforce to conduct health trajectory research; (c) integrate health trajectory research with other critical, emerging areas of nursing science (genomics and genetics, informatics, dynamic systems and communication); and (d) apply health trajectory research across the life span and continuum of care. Agenda items point the way toward a reorientation of nursing research that incorporates and emphasizes understanding of individual health trajectories.
健康轨迹研究的重点是研究个体、家庭或社区随时间推移的健康状况。以个人为中心、基于时间的视角反映了整个生命过程中的健康状况，直接映射到护理过程中，有助于将研究结果轻松转化为实践。该议程侧重于构建健康轨迹科学所需的理论和实证组成部分：(a) 发展健康轨迹研究的科学工作队伍；(b) 将健康轨迹研究与护理科学的其他关键新兴领域（基因组学和遗传学、信息学、动态系统和沟通）相结合；(c) 并将健康轨迹研究应用于整个生命周期和护理连续体。议程项目为护理研究指明了一个重新定位的方向，即纳入并强调对个体健康轨迹的理解。
