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美国“茶党”运动的心理历史根源。

The psychohistorical roots of the American "Tea Party" Movement.

作者信息

Tilden William W

出版信息

J Psychohist. 2011 Winter;38(3):214-22.

PMID:21553677
Abstract

Extreme resistance to governmental taxation and authority is derived, according to Freud's theory of anal characterology, from premature and harshly coercive toilet training, in which a child is forced unfairly and against its will to surrender the products of his eliminations (which represent money, among other things, in the unconscious) to parental authority. Among these individuals anal eroticism plays a significant role in the psychogenesis of paranoia and conspiracy theorizing, which may represent a defense mechanism erected against repressed fears of passive submission.

摘要

根据弗洛伊德的肛门性格学理论,对政府税收和权威的极端抵制源于过早且严苛强制的如厕训练,在这种训练中,孩子被不公平地、违背其意愿地被迫将其排泄物(在无意识中,排泄物除了其他含义外还代表金钱)交给父母权威。在这些个体中,肛门性欲在偏执狂和阴谋论的心理发生过程中起着重要作用,而偏执狂和阴谋论可能代表了一种针对被压抑的被动服从恐惧而建立的防御机制。

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