Minaga Kousuke, Kayahara Takahisa, Ueda Yoshihide, Ono Kazuo, Seta Takeshi, Urai Shunji, Uenoyama Yoshito, Yamashita Yukitaka, Chiba Tsutomu
Department of Gastroenterology, Japan Red Cross Hospital Wakayama Medical Center.
Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 2011 May;108(5):799-804.
A 27-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for evaluation and treatment of liver dysfunction with jaundice and hepatosplenomegaly. The patient had severe photosensitivity from childhood. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed mild esophageal varices. The clinical manifestations, analyses of the urine and blood for porphyrins and skin biopsy led us to a diagnosis of erythropoietic protoporphyria. Because of acute deterioration of liver function, living donor liver transplantation was performed. The resected liver revealed cirrhosis. We report a rare case of erythropoietic protoporphyria with severe liver dysfunction and present a review of the literature.
一名27岁男性因肝功能障碍伴黄疸和肝脾肿大入院接受评估和治疗。该患者自幼患有严重的光敏性。上消化道内镜检查显示轻度食管静脉曲张。临床表现、尿液和血液中卟啉分析以及皮肤活检使我们诊断为红细胞生成性原卟啉病。由于肝功能急性恶化,进行了活体供肝肝移植。切除的肝脏显示为肝硬化。我们报告了一例罕见的伴有严重肝功能障碍的红细胞生成性原卟啉病病例,并对文献进行了综述。