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拇长伸肌的一种变异(副第二趾伸肌)。

A variation of the extensor hallucis longus muscle (accessory extensor digiti secundus muscle).

作者信息

Tezer Murat, Cicekcibasi Aynur Emine

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Meram, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

Anat Sci Int. 2012 Jun;87(2):111-4. doi: 10.1007/s12565-011-0108-8. Epub 2011 May 11.

DOI:10.1007/s12565-011-0108-8
PMID:21559883
Abstract

An accessory muscle adjacent to the extensor hallucis longus muscle (EHL) was observed between the EHL and the extensor digitorum longus muscle (EDL) in the anterior side of both legs of the cadaver of a 72-year-old male, during educational dissection, and it was observed that the tendon of this muscle extended to the second toe. The tendon of this muscle united with the second toe tendon of the EDL. These common tendons appeared before reaching the toe media phalanxes and extended to the related media phalanxes of toe. However, an additional tendon separating from this accessory muscle tendon united with the EHL tendon at the left foot. This accessory muscle, unlike the variations identified to date, is considered to extend to the second toe, and the name "accessory extensor digiti secundus muscle" is offered.

摘要

在对一名72岁男性尸体的双腿进行教学解剖时,在拇长伸肌(EHL)和趾长伸肌(EDL)之间的前侧观察到一块与拇长伸肌相邻的副肌,并且观察到该肌肉的肌腱延伸至第二趾。该肌肉的肌腱与趾长伸肌的第二趾肌腱相连。这些共同肌腱在到达趾中节指骨之前出现,并延伸至相关的趾中节指骨。然而,从该副肌肌腱分离出的一条额外肌腱在左脚与拇长伸肌肌腱相连。与迄今已确定的变异不同,这块副肌被认为延伸至第二趾,并给出了“第二趾副伸肌”这一名称。

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