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体内与转运核糖核酸相连的氨基酸。

Amino acids attached to transfer ribonucleic acid in vivo.

作者信息

Butler M, Darbre A, Arnstein H R

出版信息

Biochem J. 1975 Sep;150(3):419-32. doi: 10.1042/bj1500419.

DOI:10.1042/bj1500419
PMID:2156
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1165757/
Abstract
  1. tRNA was extracted from rabbit liver by both the phenol and diethyl pyrocarbonate methods under conditions preventing deacylation of the amino acids attached in vivo. 2. After deacylation 12 amino acids were determined by gas-liquid chromatography, by using the flame-ionization and nitrogen-sensitive thermionic detectors. 3. Comparison of the distribution of 12 amino acids attached to tRNA with those contained in total tissue protein and in the free pool showed little correlation. 4. Results for the enzymic charging assay for tRNA in vitro did not correlate satisfactorily with the analysis of amino acids attached to tRNA in vivo. Marked differences were ntoed in comparison made between our own and other published results.
摘要
  1. 在防止体内连接的氨基酸脱酰基的条件下,采用苯酚法和焦碳酸二乙酯法从兔肝脏中提取tRNA。2. 脱酰基后,使用火焰离子化检测器和氮敏感热离子检测器通过气液色谱法测定12种氨基酸。3. 比较连接在tRNA上的12种氨基酸的分布与总组织蛋白和游离库中所含氨基酸的分布,发现相关性很小。4. tRNA体外酶促充电试验的结果与体内连接在tRNA上的氨基酸分析结果相关性不令人满意。我们自己的结果与其他已发表的结果相比存在明显差异。

相似文献

1
Amino acids attached to transfer ribonucleic acid in vivo.体内与转运核糖核酸相连的氨基酸。
Biochem J. 1975 Sep;150(3):419-32. doi: 10.1042/bj1500419.
2
Gas chromatographic determination of free amino acids and amino acids attached to transfer RNA in biological samples.
J Chromatogr. 1982 Nov 12;232(2):225-35. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)84163-8.
3
Total aminoacyl-transfer RNA pool is greater in liver than muscle in rabbits.
J Nutr. 2007 Nov;137(11):2333-8. doi: 10.1093/jn/137.11.2333.
4
The use of diethyl pyrocarbonate as a nuclease inhibitor in the extraction of ribonucleic acids from animal tissues.焦碳酸二乙酯作为核酸酶抑制剂在从动物组织中提取核糖核酸中的应用。
Acta Biochim Biophys Acad Sci Hung. 1970;5(4):423-34.
5
A rapid and sensitive method for the estimation of individual tRNA pools.
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Extensive charging of transfer ribonucleic acid by bean leaf extracts in vitro.菜豆叶片提取物在体外对转移核糖核酸的大量充电作用。
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Micropreparative separation of transfer ribonucleic acids by high-performance liquid chromatography.通过高效液相色谱法对转移核糖核酸进行微量制备分离
J Chromatogr. 1989 Feb 3;463(2):409-17. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)84493-9.
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Preparation of crude transfer RNA and chromatography purification of five transfer RNAs from calf liver.小牛肝脏粗制转移核糖核酸的制备及五种转移核糖核酸的层析纯化
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A specific hepatic transfer RNA for phosphoserine.一种特定的磷酸丝氨酸肝转运RNA。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Oct;67(2):688-95. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.2.688.

引用本文的文献

1
MDCK microcarrier cultured: seeding density effects and amino acid utilization.微载体培养的MDCK细胞:接种密度效应与氨基酸利用
In Vitro. 1982 Mar;18(3 Pt 1):213-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02618573.

本文引用的文献

1
BINDING OF AMINO ACIDS TO THE END GROUP OF A SOLUBLE RIBONUCLEIC ACID.氨基酸与可溶性核糖核酸末端基团的结合
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1959 Apr;45(4):505-18. doi: 10.1073/pnas.45.4.505.
2
The relative metabolic inertia of tendon collagen in the rat.大鼠肌腱胶原蛋白的相对代谢惰性
Biochem J. 1951 Jul;49(2):199-204.
3
ON THE STABILITY OF AMINOACYL-S-RNA TO NUCLEOPHILIC CATALYSIS.氨基酰 - S - RNA对亲核催化作用的稳定性研究
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1964 Dec 16;91:653-5. doi: 10.1016/0926-6550(64)90018-0.
4
ENZYMIC EXCHANGE OF LEUCINE BETWEEN DIFFERENT COMPONENTS OF LEUCINE ACCEPTOR RNA IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.大肠杆菌中亮氨酸受体RNA不同组分间亮氨酸的酶促交换
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Jun;51(6):1178-84. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.6.1178.
5
Thermal conversion of nonpriming deoxyribonucleic acid to primer.非引发脱氧核糖核酸向引物的热转化
J Biol Chem. 1959 Oct;234:2733-4.
6
A simplified procedure for the preparation of tyrosine and valine-acceptor fractions of yeast "soluble ribonucleic acid".一种制备酵母“可溶性核糖核酸”的酪氨酸和缬氨酸受体组分的简化程序。
J Biol Chem. 1961 Jan;236:200-2.
7
A new method for the isolation of ribonucleic acids from mammalian tissues.一种从哺乳动物组织中分离核糖核酸的新方法。
Biochem J. 1956 Nov;64(3):405-8. doi: 10.1042/bj0640405.
8
Enzymatic carboxyl activation of amino acids.氨基酸的酶促羧基活化
J Biol Chem. 1956 Jan;218(1):345-58.
9
Functional adaptation of tRNAs to fibroin biosynthesis in the silkgland of Bombyx mori L.家蚕(Bombyx mori L.)丝腺中转运RNA(tRNA)对丝心蛋白生物合成的功能适应性
FEBS Lett. 1970 May 1;7(4):327-329. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(70)80196-x.
10
Use of carbon-14-labelled arginine to measure the catabolic rate of serum and liver proteins and the extent of amino-acid recycling.
Nature. 1966 Aug 27;211(5052):978-80. doi: 10.1038/211978a0.