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跨专业教育:整骨医学、药学和医师助理专业学生之间的合作以识别医疗差错。

Interprofessional education: cooperation among osteopathic medicine, pharmacy, and physician assistant students to recognize medical errors.

作者信息

Mészáros Károly, Lopes Ingrid C, Goldsmith Paul C, Knapp Katherine K

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Touro University California, Vallejo, CA 94592-1187, USA.

出版信息

J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2011 Apr;111(4):213-8.

Abstract

Thirty-nine volunteer students from 3 health science colleges at Touro University California participated in an exercise designed to promote interprofessional collaboration. In the event, thirteen 3-person multidisciplinary teams of students identified potential medical errors in a series of case-based scenarios. In an immediate postevent survey, 33 of 39 respondents (85%) indicated that the exercise marked the first time that they had worked on clinical problems with students from other health professions. All respondents agreed that interprofessional education was useful and necessary. A 6-month follow-up survey had 24 respondents, 9 of whom (38%) indicated that the experience helped them in interprofessional communications in their clinical rotations. Twenty-two respondents (92%) recalled that all team members were involved in the selection of answers. Respondents reported that team answer selections were made by consensus (12 [50%]), by accepting the opinion of an "expert" on the team (9 [38%]), or by majority vote (3 [13%]). Since this exercise, there has been a surge of interprofessional activities at Touro University California, including steps toward the implementation of campus-wide interprofessional education.

摘要

来自加州托罗大学3所健康科学学院的39名志愿者学生参加了一项旨在促进跨专业合作的活动。在这次活动中,13个由3名学生组成的多学科团队在一系列基于案例的场景中识别潜在的医疗差错。在活动结束后的即时调查中,39名受访者中有33人(85%)表示,这次活动是他们第一次与其他健康专业的学生一起处理临床问题。所有受访者都认为跨专业教育是有用且必要的。一项为期6个月的跟踪调查有24名受访者,其中9人(38%)表示,这次经历对他们在临床轮转中的跨专业交流有帮助。22名受访者(92%)回忆说,所有团队成员都参与了答案的选择。受访者报告称,团队答案的选择是通过协商一致(12人[50%])、接受团队中“专家”的意见(9人[38%])或多数投票(3人[13%])做出的。自这次活动以来,加州托罗大学的跨专业活动激增,包括朝着实施全校范围的跨专业教育迈出的步伐。

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