Department of Medical Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud and Université de Lyon, France.
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2011 Dec;80(3):466-73. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2011.04.001. Epub 2011 May 11.
This retrospective observational study was designed to describe feasibility and tolerance of adjuvant Taxotere®/cyclophosphamide (TC) chemotherapy in women aged over 70 years with early breast cancer. Data including geriatric evaluations were collected from the medical charts of 110 patients from 14 oncology institutions in France who had completed adjuvant systemic TC (91% received at least 4 cycles). Median age was 73 years (range 70-85), 51% of patients had breast conserving surgery, 42% had a tumor smaller than 2cm and 33% had positive nodes. Geriatric assessment was performed by oncologists in 88% of patients; 55% were considered fit, 5% had geriatric syndrome and 10% had more than three comorbidities. Neutropenia was reported in 15% of patients, including febrile neutropenia and/or grade 4 in 5% for each. Primary prophylactic G-CSF was given to 49% of patients. In a selected population of elderly patients, 4 cycles of adjuvant TC is feasible without major toxicity, confirming the US Oncology trial data.
这项回顾性观察研究旨在描述年龄在 70 岁以上的早期乳腺癌女性接受辅助泰素帝/环磷酰胺(TC)化疗的可行性和耐受性。从法国 14 家肿瘤学机构的 110 名患者的病历中收集了包括老年评估在内的数据,这些患者完成了辅助全身 TC(91%接受了至少 4 个周期)。中位年龄为 73 岁(范围 70-85 岁),51%的患者接受了保乳手术,42%的肿瘤小于 2cm,33%的患者有淋巴结阳性。88%的患者由肿瘤学家进行了老年评估;55%的患者被认为身体状况良好,5%的患者有老年综合征,10%的患者有三种以上的合并症。15%的患者发生中性粒细胞减少症,其中各有 5%发生发热性中性粒细胞减少症和/或 4 级。49%的患者接受了预防性 G-CSF 治疗。在老年患者的选定人群中,4 个周期的辅助 TC 是可行的,没有严重毒性,这证实了美国肿瘤学试验的数据。