Ferreira Lincoln E V V, Song Louis M Wong Kee, Baron Todd H
Department of Medicine, Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Hospital Universitario da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Unidade de Endoscopia Digestiva-Avenida Eugenio do Nascimento s/no. Bairro: Dom Bosco - CEP:36038-330, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2011 Apr;21(2):287-94. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2011.02.002.
Bariatric surgery is one of the treatment options for achieving and preserving weight loss and managing medical complications related to obesity. After bariatric surgery, early or late adverse events, such as intraluminal or extraluminal gastrointestinal hemorrhage, can occur. Early gastrointestinal bleeding is more often a complication associated with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery than other bariatric procedures and usually arises from the gastrojejunal anastomosis. Early postoperative bleeding may be potentially life threatening, although death after postbariatric surgery as a consequence of acute bleeding is uncommon. Although early postoperative intraluminal bleeding can usually be managed conservatively, endoscopic therapy may be required.
减肥手术是实现并维持体重减轻以及管理与肥胖相关医学并发症的治疗选择之一。减肥手术后,可能会发生早期或晚期不良事件,如腔内或腔外胃肠道出血。与其他减肥手术相比,早期胃肠道出血更常是Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术相关的并发症,通常源于胃空肠吻合口。术后早期出血可能有潜在生命危险,尽管减肥手术后因急性出血导致死亡并不常见。虽然术后早期腔内出血通常可采用保守治疗,但可能需要内镜治疗。