Czapik Agnieszka, Gdaniec Maria
Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, 60-780 Poznań, Poland.
Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2009 Nov 21;65(Pt 12):o3177. doi: 10.1107/S1600536809049009.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(12)H(8)N(2)·C(10)H(10)N(2)·2H(2)O, contains one half-mol-ecule of phenazine, one half-mol-ecule of naphthalene-1,5-diamine and one water mol-ecule. The phenazine and naphthalene-1,5-diamine mol-ecules are located on inversion centers. The water mol-ecules serve as bridges between the naphthalene-1,5-diamine mol-ecules and also between the naphthalene-1,5-diamine and phenazine mol-ecules. The naphthalene-1,5-diamine and water mol-ecules are connected via N-H⋯O and O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming a T4(2) motif. They are arranged into a two-dimensional polymeric structure parallel to (10) in which the water mol-ecule is a single donor and a double acceptor, whereas the amino group is a double donor and a single acceptor in the hydrogen bonding. These two-dimensional assemblies alternate with the layers of phenazine mol-ecules arranged into a herringbone motif. Each phenazine mol-ecule is hydrogen bonded to two water mol-ecules and thus a three-dimensional framework of hydrogen-bonded mol-ecules is generated.
标题化合物C(12)H(8)N(2)·C(10)H(10)N(2)·2H(2)O的不对称单元包含半个吩嗪分子、半个萘-1,5-二胺分子和一个水分子。吩嗪和萘-1,5-二胺分子位于对称中心上。水分子充当萘-1,5-二胺分子之间以及萘-1,5-二胺与吩嗪分子之间的桥梁。萘-1,5-二胺和水分子通过N-H⋯O和O-H⋯N氢键相连,形成T4(2) motif。它们排列成平行于(10)的二维聚合物结构,其中水分子是单供体和双受体,而氨基在氢键中是双供体和单受体。这些二维组装体与排列成人字形图案的吩嗪分子层交替排列。每个吩嗪分子与两个水分子形成氢键,从而产生氢键分子的三维框架。