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[Cu(2)(HF(2))(H(2)O)(8)][AlF(6)]·2H(2)O(此内容看起来像是某种化学物质的化学式,直接保留英文形式更合适,若强行翻译为中文会失去其化学意义,比如翻译为“[铜(2)(氢氟酸根)(水)(8)][六氟铝酸根]·2水”,但这样翻译不符合化学专业表达习惯,所以这里不进行翻译,仅按要求输出英文原文)

[Cu(2)(HF(2))(H(2)O)(8)][AlF(6)]·2H(2)O.

作者信息

Weil Matthias

机构信息

Institute for Chemical Technologies and Analytics, Division of Structural Chemistry, Vienna University of Technology, Getreidemarkt 9/164-SC, A-1060 Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2009 Mar 19;65(Pt 4):i29. doi: 10.1107/S1600536809009702.

Abstract

The title compound, octaaqua-(hydrogendifluorido)-di-cop-per(II) hexa-fluoridoaluminate dihydrate, was obtained under hydro-thermal conditions. The structure is isotypic with that of the analogous Fe(III) compound, [Cu(2)(HF(2))(H(2)O)(8)][FeF(6)]·2H(2)O. The coordination sphere of the Cu(II) atom is formed by one F and three water O atoms at short distances < 2 Å and is augmented by two additional water O atoms at significantly longer distances, leading to a considerably distorted octa-hedral environment. By edge-sharing, these octa-hedra form dimeric Cu(2)(HF(2))(H(2)O)(8) units that are bonded to AlF(6) anions ( symmetry) and to crystal lattice water mol-ecules via hydrogen bonds. Besides F-H⋯F inter-actions between the dimeric cationic units, O-H⋯F and O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds (both in part bifurcated) are observed.

摘要

标题化合物二水合八水合(二氟氢根)-二铜(II)六氟铝酸盐是在水热条件下得到的。其结构与类似的铁(III)化合物[Cu₂(HF₂)(H₂O)₈][FeF₆]·2H₂O同型。铜(II)原子的配位球由一个氟原子和三个距离较短(<2 Å)的水分子氧原子构成,并通过另外两个距离明显更长的水分子氧原子得到扩展,导致形成一个严重扭曲的八面体环境。通过边共享,这些八面体形成二聚体[Cu₂(HF₂)(H₂O)₈]³⁺单元,它们通过氢键与[AlF₆]³⁻阴离子(对称)和晶格水分子相连。除了二聚阳离子单元之间的F—H⋯F相互作用外,还观察到O—H⋯F和O—H⋯O氢键(部分为分叉氢键)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ea3f/2969100/f38ff49a323c/e-65-00i29-fig1.jpg

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